Transport in Thailand: Planes, Trains, Buses and Ferries
Thailand, with its international airports, extensive road network, and a wide range of bus, train, and ferry connections, offers solid infrastructure for travelers. Moving around the country is straightforward, whether you are planning long-distance travel or short trips. Here you’ll find practical advice and reliable information to organize your journey smoothly and avoid common pitfalls.
Airplane – Airports in Thailand
Air travel is one of the fastest ways to get around Thailand. With multiple international airports (Bangkok, Phuket, Chiang Mai, Krabi, Samui) and an extensive network of domestic flights, flying is often the preferred choice for long distances. Low-cost airlines such as Thai AirAsia, Nok Air, and Thai Lion Air make domestic travel affordable, while Thai Airways connects to many international destinations.
For detailed guides on airports and flights:
Bus – Bus Stations Across the Country
The bus network covers almost every province in Thailand. Long-distance buses leave from major terminals in Bangkok such as Mo Chit (North & Northeast), Ekkamai (East), and Sai Tai Mai (South). VIP buses offer comfort for overnight trips, while local buses are inexpensive but slower.
Here is our guide to bus travel:
Train and Train Stations in Thailand
Thailand’s railway network is managed by the State Railway of Thailand (SRT). Trains connect Bangkok to Chiang Mai in the north, Nong Khai in the northeast, and Surat Thani in the south (gateway to the islands). Traveling by train is slower but scenic, with the option of sleeper cabins for long journeys.
All details can be found in our train section:
Ferries and Boats in Thailand
Ferries are essential for reaching Thailand’s islands such as Koh Samui, Koh Phangan, Koh Tao, and the Andaman Sea islands like Phuket, Phi Phi, and Koh Lanta. Several companies operate daily services, and tickets are often sold in combination with bus or train rides. Planning ahead is recommended during peak season.
Find all ferry routes, companies, and practical advice here:
FAQ: Transport in Thailand
What is the best way to travel long distances in Thailand?
For speed, flights are the best option. For budget and scenery, buses and trains are good choices.
Are trains in Thailand reliable?
Yes, but they are often slower than buses. Booking sleeper cabins in advance is advised for long trips.
Can I buy transport tickets online?
Yes. Many bus, train, and ferry tickets can be purchased online through official websites or local agencies.
Is public transport safe in Thailand?
Overall, yes. Taxis, buses, and trains are generally safe, but always use official companies and avoid unlicensed operators.