Thailand October 13: King Bhumibol Memorial Day
October 13 is a public holiday in Thailand. It is observed as King Bhumibol Memorial Day, honoring the late monarch Rama IX.
October 13 in Thailand
This day holds great importance for Thai people. The death of the former king remains a trauma for many. He was king from 1946 to 2016, nearly seven decades leading a country he deeply transformed. He contributed greatly to the modernization of Thailand, boosting its economy and turning it into one of the main powers of Southeast Asia.
King Bhumibol Adulyadej is remembered as the father figure of the nation.
Until October 13, 2016, most Thais had only ever known one monarch. King Bhumibol was at the center of Thai life and in every home. In the cities, in the countryside, or deep in the mountains, every Thai house displayed a portrait, a painting, or a statue of the monarch. Even years after his death, his memory endures, and many still keep his photo as a sign of respect. He remains the protective figure of the kingdom.
A National Day of Remembrance
The king passed away at the age of 88. He reigned for 70 years over the Kingdom. October 13, 2016, was the first day of a long national mourning. The government at the time asked all civil servants to wear mourning for one year. The country was in grief for many weeks. The cremation rituals matched the man: impressive and deeply traditional.
Since then, October 13 has been observed as a national holiday — a day of remembrance and mourning for the entire nation.
His son Rama X Vajiralongkorn succeeded him and was enthroned on December 1, 2016.
Learn More
To better understand the Chakri dynasty, which has reigned over Thailand since 1782
FAQ about King Bhumibol Memorial Day
What is King Bhumibol Memorial Day?
It is a national holiday in Thailand on October 13, honoring the memory of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX).
Why is October 13 important in Thailand?
It marks the passing of King Bhumibol in 2016, the longest-reigning monarch in Thai history.
How do Thais commemorate this day?
With ceremonies, religious services, and personal acts of remembrance such as displaying portraits of the late king.
Who succeeded King Bhumibol?
His son, King Maha Vajiralongkorn (Rama X), who was enthroned on December 1, 2016.